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On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.
Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.
If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.
A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression (NX) levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from these three transcriptomics datasets (HPA, GTEx and FANTOM5).
The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.
Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
The RNA-seq details section shows detailed information about the individual samples used for the transcript profiling and results of the RNA-seq analysis.
Information about each individual sample is listed below, including gender, age, a tissue section image and estimated fractions of cell types. pTPM (transcripts per million) values give a quantification of the gene abundance which is comparable between different genes and samples.
Trophoblastic cells: 55 Endothelial cells: 25 Other cell types: 20
Female, age 28
Placenta sample 202 pTPM: 2.6
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 45 Endothelial cells: 5 Other cell types: 50
Female, age 39
Placenta sample 203 pTPM: 7.8
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 45 Endothelial cells: 35 Other cell types: 20
Female, age 31
Placenta sample 204 pTPM: 5
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 40 Endothelial cells: 35 Other cell types: 25
Female, age 30
Placenta sample 375 pTPM: 12.7
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 55 Endothelial cells: 20 Other cell types: 25
Female, age 31
Placenta sample 385 pTPM: 4.9
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 50 Endothelial cells: 20 Other cell types: 30
Female, age 37
Placenta sample 398 pTPM: 6.3
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 50 Endothelial cells: 20 Other cell types: 30
Female, age 36
Placenta sample 413 pTPM: 5.4
Cell types%
Trophoblastic cells: 45 Endothelial cells: 10 Other cell types: 45
PLACENTA - FANTOM5 CAGEi
RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
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